Southern
        Illinois 
         
        Apr 27 -
        May 4, 2001 
        
        Sunny and Warm  
        - Henry
        Detwiler 
        This was my annual spring
        visit back home to see my parents. 
        133 species total 
         
         
        Click on the thumbnail pictures for full-sized ones. 
         
        After landing in the early afternoon in St.
        Louis, I rented a car and drove out to the Riverlands Demonstration
        Wetlands. 
         
        
          
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              Mississippi Lock at Alton
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            There were a few
              shorebirds:  Lesser & Greater Yellowlegs, Solitary
              Sandpiper, and Killdeer.  And of course the main attraction,
              the European Tree Sparrow--a bird imported at the turn of the
              century from Great Britain. 
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              Spring time in Southern
              Illinois is the best time to enjoy a profusion of wildflowers. 
              In the open woodlands, like here at  Washington County
              Conservation Area,  you can find these beautiful larkspurs. | 
              
              Larkspurs | 
           
         
        
          
              
              French's Shooting Star 
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            The Fern Bluffs Nature Trail in Giant City State
              Park is one of the best areas for spring wildflowers and of
              course, ferns.  While enjoying these rare French's Shooting
              Stars, you'll be serenaded by Eastern Phoebes, Wood & Hermit
              Thrushes, Northern  Waterthrushes,  Parulas and
              Worm-eating Warblers. | 
           
         
        
          
              
              Spiderwort at Giant City
              State Park | 
              
                
              Giant City State Park 
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              Larue Swamp 
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            Larue Swamp is situated close to the Mississippi
              River at the base of the Pine Hills.  During several visits
              there we saw Wood Duck, Pileated Woodpecker, both Scarlet and
              Summer Tanager, flycatchers, vireos, and many warblers.  My
              mother also spotted a huge cottonmouth (water moccasin) swimming
              in the murky water. | 
           
         
        
          
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              Swallowtail Butterfly at
              Larue
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              Larue Swamp
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        Cache River Cattail 
        
          
            
              At Bell Smith Springs we hiked down into one of the most scenic
              canyons of the Little Ozark Mountains.  Here, too, were an
              abundance of wildflowers.  During the afternoon we visited
              the birds were pretty quiet, but then my father asked me
              "What's that bird that's singing 'Teacher, teacher,
              teacher'?"  It was an Ovenbird, of course! 
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              Bell Smith Springs 
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              Cache River Cypress
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            The Cache River winds through much of
              Southern Illinois, providing invaluable habitat for bats, frogs,
              snakes, and of course, birds!  A variety of woodpeckers and
              flycatchers call the swamps home, but perhaps the most distinctive
              and noticeable bird is the Prothonotary Warbler.  Other
              common residents we located were Carolina Chickadee, Blue-gray
              Gnatcatcher, and Tufted Titmouse. 
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              Daisy Fleabane and Yellow
              Rockets | 
              
              Swallowtail Butterfly | 
           
         
        
          
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              Fish Crows along the
              Mississippi | 
              
              Turkey Vulture in the
              Mississippi flood plain | 
           
         
        
          
            
              The Mississippi River has
                carved out a large floodplain west of Carbondale, where one can
                find many wonderful areas to bird.  Twenty years ago these
                Fish Crows were a rarity in the area; now they are quite
                common.  In a flooded field next to the the big river I was
                fortunate to find a few lingering American Golden
                Plovers.    
                       
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              Dr. & Mrs. Donald S.
                Detwiler
               
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